Gum lifting or other methods of gum rejuvenation may be recommended for patients affected by a so-called “gummy smile,” which is characterized by excessive gum tissue displayed above the teeth while smiling. A balanced smile is more than just straight, white teeth—it also involves the right proportion of gum tissue. For individuals who feel they have a gummy smile, this condition can cause self-consciousness and reluctance to show their teeth in photos or social settings.
There are several causes for a gummy smile, including abnormal growth and development of the jaw and teeth, excessive gum tissue, or a hyper-mobile upper lip. Fortunately, there are also several effective treatments available from our dentists in Salisbury to reduce gum visibility and create a more harmonious, confident smile.
What Are the Benefits of Treatment for a Gummy Smile?
Addressing a gummy smile can lead to dramatic aesthetic and emotional improvements. Treatment options are designed to reveal more of the natural tooth structure and reduce excess gum display, which can enhance overall facial balance.
Key benefits offered by these procedures include:
- Improved Smile Aesthetics: Treatment reveals more of the teeth, making the smile appear more proportional and balanced.
- Increased Confidence: Many patients feel more comfortable smiling, laughing, and speaking without hesitation.
- Customizable Results: Treatment is tailored to each patient’s unique anatomy and cosmetic goals.
- Minimally Invasive Options Available: Modern techniques often involve minimal discomfort and quick recovery.
- Potential Oral Health Improvements: In some cases, removing excess gum tissue can make it easier to maintain oral hygiene.
What Are the Options for Gum Lifting and Gum Reshaping?
Treating a gummy smile can be accomplished through several techniques, depending on the underlying cause of the excess gum display. Here are the most common options:
- Gum and/or Bone Removal: In some cases, excess gum tissue and a small amount of underlying bone are removed to properly expose the crown of each tooth. This is commonly used when teeth appear “short” or uneven due to excess coverage.
- Laser Dentistry: Dental lasers can precisely remove soft tissue to reshape the gum line. This method often results in minimal bleeding, faster healing, and less post-operative discomfort compared to traditional surgery.
- BOTOX® Injections: When a gummy smile is caused by overactive upper lip muscles, BOTOX® injections in small amounts may be recommended to relax the muscle. This reduces the hyper-upper lift (how much the lip lifts when smiling), limiting the exposure of gum tissue without the need for surgery.
- Porcelain Veneers: If the teeth are naturally small or short, veneers can help lengthen their appearance and balance the ratio of teeth to gums. Porcelain veneers are often used alongside gum contouring for optimal aesthetic enhancement.
- Orthodontics: Braces or clear aligners such as Invisalign® may be recommended when a gummy smile is the result of a jaw alignment issue. Orthodontic treatment can help reposition the teeth and jaw to minimize gum exposure and improve bite function.
Whether performed alone or in combination, these treatment options can create a more refined, confident smile tailored to your facial features and preferences.
What Is a Gum Lift?
A gum lift, also known as aesthetic crown lengthening or gingivectomy, is a procedure that reshapes or removes excess gum tissue to expose more of the natural tooth. The goal is to redefine the gum line to achieve a more symmetrical, aesthetically pleasing smile. Gum lifts can be performed for purely cosmetic reasons or to support other dental treatments, such as dental crowns or veneers.
The gum lift procedure involves gum and/or bone removal around the front teeth, making them appear longer. This can have a dramatic effect in turning a “gummy,” short-tooth smile into a much prettier smile. A gum lift can be done with or without other tooth enhancements. If a gum lift is recommended after a smile design, it is best that other cosmetic treatments not be completed without this procedure, or the end result will be compromised. It is not unusual for the treatment area to be sensitive for about one week following the procedure.
Our dentist will evaluate your needs during the initial consultation and explore your gum lifting and gum rejuvenation options with you to determine the ideal treatment for your goals.
Would you like to learn more about treatment for a gummy smile? Please contact Delmarva Dental Services today with any questions you may have, or to schedule a consultation.
